PATH ANALYSIS OF MONETARY POLICY MECHANISMS: DOES ECONOMIC CAPACITY MEDIATE PRICES?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33633/jpeb.v5i2.3159Abstract
The single objective of Bank Indonesia is Rupiah's stability. Within the monetary policy framework, the monetary instruments affect the operational targets (money supply and interest rates). Those operational targets effect rupiah stability troughs its effect on economic capacity/GDP. Using 108 monthly data, that is analyzed by path analysis; this study discusses the effect of net foreign assets (NFA) and net domestic assets (NDA,) and interest rates on the prices (CPI) through their effects GDP. The results show that NFA and NDA have a significant positive effect on GDP, while interest rates are tended to be negative. However, neither the NFA nor the NDA has been proven to have a direct significant effect on CPI. The interest rate has been proven to have a direct significant effect on CPI. GDP was not proven to have a significant effect on the CPI and neither mediates the effects of operational targets on CPI.Keywords: Rupiah; Prices; CPI; Stability; MoneyReferences
Dimand, R. W. (2000). Irving Fisher and the Quantity Theory of Money: The Last Phase. Journal of the History of Economic Thought. https://doi.org/10.1080/10427710050122549
Elies Nur Fauziyah, W. (2016). Pengaruh Bi Rate Dan Jumlah Uang Yang Beredar Terhadap Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi (JUPE).
Hartomo, H. A. (2010). Pengaruh Jumlah Uang Beredar Dan Kurs Terhadap Tingkat Inflasi di Indonesia Sebelum Dan Setelah Krisis Global 2008. Media Ekonomi.
Herlina, D. (2018). Identifikasi Mekanisme Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter Saluran Uang dan Saluran Suku Bunga Di Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi-Qu. https://doi.org/10.35448/jequ.v8i2.4446
Indonesia, B. (n.d.). BI 7-day (Reverse) Repo Rate. Retrieved from https://www.bi.go.id/en/moneter/bi-7day-RR/penjelasan/Contents/Default.aspx
Jan Gottschalk, T. (2014). Monetary Transmission Mechanism: Workshop on Monetary and Exchange Rate Policy. Bangkok - Thailand: IMF.
Langi, T. M., Maisnambow, V., & Siwu, H. (2014). Analisis pengaruh suku bunga BI, jumlah uang beredar, dan tingkat kurs terhadap tingkat inflasi diiIndonesia. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi.
Machmud, S., & Warjoko, B. A. (2013). Analisis Pengaruh Tingkat Inflasi, Nilai Tukar USD/Rupiah, Dan Tingkat Suku Bunga SBI Terhadap Indek Harga Saham Gabungan. Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis & Entrepreneurship.
Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual. (2000). In the Monetary and Financial Statistics Manual. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781589060296.049
Panjaitan, M., & Wardoyo, W. (2016). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Inflasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis.
Parlembang, H., Krisnaldy, & Ferdiansyah, F. (2017). Pengaruh Jumlah Uang Beredar, Produk Domestik Bruto, Kurs Dan Tingkat Bunga Terhadap Inflasi Di Indonesia Pendekatan Error Corection Model. Media Ekonomi. https://doi.org/10.25105/me.v19i3.771
Prasasti, K. B. (2017). Pengaruh Jumlah Uang Beredar Terhadap Harga Umum dan Suku Bunga. Serta Terhadap Investasi dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Periode 1973-2012. Thesis. Universitas Airlangga.
Pratiwi, M. I., Kristianti, F. T., & Mahardika, D. P. K. (2016). Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, Dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. E-Proceeding of Management.
Rifai, S. A., Susanti, H., & Setyaningrum, A. (2017). Analisis Pengaruh Kurs Rupiah, Laju In?asi, Jumlah Uang Beredar dan Pertumbuhan Ekspor terhadap Total Pembiayaan Perbankan Syariah dengan Dana Pihak Ketiga sebagai Variabel Moderating. MUQTASID Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Perbankan Syariah. https://doi.org/10.18326/muqtasid.v8i1.18-39
Rusiadi; Novalina, A., & Sembiring, R. (2017). Efektifitas Mekanisme Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter Melalui Jalur Suku Bunga terhadap Stabilitas Ekonomi Indonesia. JEpa.
Shiller, R. J. (2013). Irving Fisher, debt deflation, and crises. Journal of the History of Economic Thought. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1053837213000059
Sinaga, T. T., & Sudirman, I. W. (2018). Mekanisme Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter Dalam Perekonomian Indonesia. E-Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana. https://doi.org/10.24843/eeb.2018.v07.i08.p04
Susilowati, M. W. K., & Wahyuningdyah, R. Y. (2018). Efektivitas BI7DRR dalam Kerangka Mekanisme Transmisi Kebijakan Moneter untuk Pengendalian Inflasi. PRAXIS, 1(1), 78–92. https://doi.org/10.24167/PRAXIS.V1I1.1627
Sutawijaya, A. (2012). Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Ekonomi Terhadap Inflasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Organisasi Dan Manajemen.
Wulandari, N., & Rahmadeni. (2017). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Inflasi pada Kota Metropolitan di Indonesia dengan Menggunakan Analisis Data Panel. Jurnal Sains Matematika Dan Statistika. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/jsms.v3i2.4475
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- The journal allow the authors to hold the copyright without restrictions and allow the authors to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Which means you are free to:- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.