NEEDS OF THE CHARACTER "NOBITA" IN THE MOVIE DORAEMON: STAND BY ME 1

Abstract

Abstract: This research is based on the many Japanese cartoon films that circulated in
Indonesia when the film was produced. The film features many characters who have a
variety of traits and personalities that characterize each character. The characterization
in each character can reflect the social situation that was developing and happening in
society at that time. This is what makes the author interested in analyzing one of the
most famous Japanese films, Doraemon: Stand by Me 1. The author uses Henry
Murray's Psychoanalysis Theory to analyze one of the most influential characters in
Doraemon: Stand by Me 1, namely Nobita. In this study the author collected data in the
form of Nobita's character needs. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that
Nobita has great needs for Succorance, Exhibition, Counteraction, Affiliation,
Rejection. The result of Nobita's behavior in the film is a change in nature that occurs in
Nobita himself and changes in the environment around him.
Keywords: hanry murray, movies, nobita, psychoanalysis.