Kesalahan Penggunaan Kata Ganti Demonstratif Ko-So-A pada Kalimat Bahasa Jepang dalam Ujian Akhir Semester Penerjemahan Lisan

Abstract

Abstract

Bunmyakushiji type of ‘Ko-So-A’ demontrative pronouns are words that are being used to replace word(s) or to refer word(s) or thing(s) which have said before. The Ko-So-A demonstrative pronouns have difference usage with pronoun in Indonesian language. Writer found out there are many Japanese learners in Japanese Language Department of Dian Nuswantoro University including were having difficulties to distinguish functions of each pronoun. Because of that, writer is interested in analyzing the errors made by learner when using bunmyakushiji type of demonstrative pronoun. Writer use qualitative method and analytic descriptive. The data were collected from conversations of  Interpreting class’s Final Exam. The result was error usage of So and A demonstrative pronouns often happened than error usage of Ko and So demonstrative pronouns.

 

Keywords: kosoa, error, demonstrative, understanding.

 

Abstrak

Kata ganti demonstratif Ko-So-A yang berfungsi kontekstual digunakan untuk

merujuk atau menggantikan kata yang dituturkan sebelumnya. Penggunaannya

berbeda dengan kata ganti demonstrative dalam bahasa Indonesia.Karena dalam

Ujian Akhir Semester mata kuliah Penerjemahan Lisan yang merupakan percakapan

antara penguji dengan mahasiswa cukup banyak ditemukan kesalahan penggunaan

kata ganti ini, maka penulis tertarik untuk meneliti kesalahan tersebut.Metode yang

digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Data diperoleh dari percakapan/tanya jawab dalam ujian. Hasilnya yaitu kesalahan penggunaan kata

ganti demonstrative So dan A lebih banyak ditemukan dibandingkan kesalahan

penggunaan kata ganti demonstratif Ko dan So.

Kata Kunci: ko-so-a, kesalahan, demonstratif, pemahaman