Work Family Conflict: Tantangan Komitmen Organisasi Dosen Wanita

Authors

  • Lamidi Lamidi Universitas Slamet Riyadi
  • Sisca Dian Rahmawati Universitas Slamet Riyadi
  • Sharen Alviola Universitas Slamet Riyadi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33633/jmdb.v3i1.14844

Keywords:

Work-Family Conflict, Organizational Commitment, Female Lecturers, Work from Home

Abstract

Female lecturers often carry dual roles, both as working mothers and as homemakers responsible for childcare. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the challenges of balancing work and family roles have intensified. Organizational commitment is not only reflected in lecturers’ involvement with their institutions but also in their ability to remain present and contribute to achieving organizational goals. However, many female lecturers working from home experience work-family conflict, making it difficult to balance professional and domestic responsibilities. This study aims to examine the effect of work-family conflict on the organizational commitment of female lecturers working from home during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research employed a non-experimental quantitative design with a causal method, using a population study of 31 female lecturers at the National Institute of Technology. Data were analyzed using multiple regression. Work-family conflict was measured using the scale by Carlson & Kacmar adapted by Kuntari (2014), while organizational commitment was measured with a tool developed by Ingarianti (2015). The findings indicate that work-family conflict significantly affects organizational commitment among female lecturers working from home, with an R Square value of 0.581, demonstrating an influence of 58.1%.

References

Adiawaty, S. (2020). Pandemi Covid-19 dan kinerja dosen (Studi kasus kinerja dosen pada PT XYZ). Esensi: Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 23(2), 185–191.

Badar, & Seniaiti. (2017). Pengaruh trust terhadap berbagai pengetahuan melalui mediasi komitmen organisasi pada dosen perguruan tinggi. Jurnal Indigenous, 2(1), 7–27.

Bedeian, A. G., Burke, B. G., & Moffett, R. G. (1988). Outcomes of work-family conflict among married male and female professionals. Journal of Management, 14(3), 475–492. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920638801400310

Buhali, G. A., & Margaretha, M. (2013). Pengaruh work family conflict terhadap komitmen organisasi: Kepuasan kerja sebagai variabel mediasi. Jurnal Manajemen Marantha, 13(1).

Carlson, D. S., & Kacmar, K. M. (2000). Work-family conflict in the organization: Do life role values make a difference? Journal of Management, 26(5), 1031–1054. https://doi.org/10.1177/014920630002600502

Carlson, D. S., Kacmar, K. M., & Williams, L. J. (2000). Construction and initial validation of a multidimensional measure of work family conflict. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 56(2), 249–276. https://doi.org/10.1006/jvbe.1999.1713

Dierdorff, E. C., & Ellington, J. K. (2008). It's the nature of the work: Examining behavior-based sources of work-family conflict across occupations. Journal of Applied Psychology, 93(4), 883.

Dunatchik, A., Gerson, K., Glass, J., Jacobs, J. A., & Stritzel, H. (2021). Gender, parenting, and the rise of remote work during the pandemic: Implications for domestic inequality in the United States. Gender & Society, 35(2), 194–205. https://doi.org/10.1177/08912432211001301

Goh, Z. W., Ilies, R., & Wilson, K. S. (2015). Supportive supervisors improve employees’ daily lives: The role supervisors play in the impact of daily workload on life satisfaction via work-family conflict. Journal of Vocational Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2015.04.009

Greenhaus, J. H., & Beutell, N. J. (1985). Sources of conflict between work and family roles. Academy of Management Review, 10(1), 76–88. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1985.4277352

Handayani, A. (2013). Keseimbangan kerja keluarga pada perempuan bekerja: Tinjauan teori border. Buletin Psikologi, 21(2), 90.

Hapsari, I. (2020). Konflik peran ganda dan kesejahteraan psikologis pekerja yang menjalani work from home selama pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Psikologi, 13(1).

Ingarianti, T. M. (2015). Pengembangan alat ukur komitmen organisasi. Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang), 6(1), 80–91. http://103.216.87.80/index.php/psikologi/article/view/6652

Kinnunen, U., Feldt, T., Geurts, S., & Pulkkinen, L. (2006). Types of work‐family interface: Well‐being correlates of negative and positive spillover between work and family. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 47(2), 149–162.

Kuntari, C. M. I. S. R. (2014). Hubungan work-family conflict dengan burnout pada satpam di PT X Bandung. Humanitas, 1(3), 233–244.

Porter, L. W., Steers, R. M., Mowday, R. T., & Boulian, P. V. (1974). Organizational commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiatric technicians. Journal of Applied Psychology, 59(5), 603–609. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0037335

Rahmawati, S. D., Aisah, N., & Sri Wardiningsih, S. (2024). Islamic banking. Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pengembangan Perbankan Syariah, 11(1), 99.

Safira, G., & Damayanti, D. T. (2021). Pengaruh academic self-efficacy terhadap penyesuaian akademik mahasiswa pada pembelajaran jarak jauh. Jurnal Riset Psikologi, 1(2), 109–118.

Sari, R. L. (2018). Komitmen organisasi pada dosen generasi milenial. Psikohumaniora: Jurnal Penelitian Psikologi, 3(2), 153–164. http://dx.doi.org/10.21580/pjpp.v3i2.2791

Schaufeli, W. B. (2013). What is engagement? Dalam C. Truss, K. Alfes, R. Delbridge, A. Shantz, & E. Soane (Eds.), Employee Engagement in Theory and Practice (pp. 15–35). London: Routledge.

Steers, R. M., & Porter, L. W. (1983). Motivation and Work Behavior. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Downloads

Published

2024-05-29

How to Cite

Lamidi, L., Rahmawati, S. D., & Alviola, S. (2024). Work Family Conflict: Tantangan Komitmen Organisasi Dosen Wanita. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Dinamika Bisnis (JMDB), 3(1). https://doi.org/10.33633/jmdb.v3i1.14844

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.